Wood classification Commonly used wood and valuable wood list

Wood classification

coniferous wood
Mostly evergreen leaves, soft materials, such as pine, fir, and cypress, used in construction projects, bridges, furniture, shipbuilding, poles, pit logs, sleepers

hardwood
Mostly deciduous trees, hard wood, such as camphor, teak, used in construction projects, bridges, shipbuilding, furniture, vehicles, sleepers, pit wood

original article
Timber not processed into specified dimensions, used for construction scaffolding, construction materials, furniture decoration

log
Timbers that have been cut to size for construction, poles, pit logs, plywood, shipbuilding, vehicles

Banfang
Sawn timber, width ≥ 3 times of the original wood board, is a board, less than a square, used for construction, bridges, furniture, decoration

sleeper
Timber according to cross-section and length of sleepers, used in railway engineering

Precious wood list reference
No. 1 Hainan huanghuali/small leaf red sandalwood
No. 2 Lao Siamese Siamese Branch
No. 3 striped ebony No. 4 black rosewood
No.5 white sour branch
No. 6 Wenge/Rosewood
No.7 iron wood
No.8 ebony
No.9 Ebony
No. 10 Purple Elm
No. 11 Phoebe
No.12 Boxwood
illustrate:
1. Agarwood and Laoshan sandalwood only have small pieces, carvings, and decorations, but no furniture products.
2. Most of the chicken wings on the market are African chicken wings or other chicken wings, and the price difference between Burmese chicken wings is large.
3. The above-mentioned woods are dense, and some will sink when exposed to water, so they are called hardwoods. Red sandalwood huanghuali is called "the king of hardwoods"
Golden nanmu is a precious wood in our country. Because of its low density, it is moist and bright, and has a pleasant fragrance. It is called "the king of cork", and because of its anti-corrosion and moth resistance, it was mostly used as beams and columns in temples and palaces before. .
4. The red sandalwood, black sandalwood, and green sandalwood used in the market are all fake sandalwood, which has nothing to do with red sandalwood, and the price difference is too far. African huanghuali has a good pattern, but its taste restricts its development, and the price is relatively cheap.